NATURAL SCIENCES

Journal of fundamental
and
applied researches

IMPROVEMENT TECHNOLOGY GROWING SAFFLOWER IN RICE CROP ROTATIONS SARPINSKAYA LOWLAND

2018. №3, pp. 13-20

Melikhov Viktor V. - D.Sc. (Agriculture), Professor, Director, All-Russian Research Institute of irrigated agriculture, 9 Timiryazeva Str., Volgograd, 400002, Russian Federation, popovagro34@gmail.com

Popov Andrei V. - Head of Information-Analytical Sector, All-Russian Research Institute of irrigated agriculture, 9 Timiryazeva Str., Volgograd, 400002, Russian Federation, popovagro34@gmail.com

Dedova Elvira B. - D.Sc. (Agriculturae), Director, Kalmyk branch of All-Russian Research Institute of Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation A. N. Kostyakov, 1 Gorodovikova Sq., Elista, 358011, Republic of Kalmykia, Russian Federation, popovagro34@gmail.com

Dedov Andrei A. - Senior Researcher, Kalmyk branch of All-Russian Research Institute of Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation A. N. Kostyakov, 1 Gorodovikova Sq., Elista, 358011, Republic of Kalmykia, Russian Federation, popovagro34@gmail.com

The article presents the results of field research to develop improved methods of cultivation agrotechnological safflower in lowland rice crop rotations Sarpinskaya ensuring rational use of residual moisture after rice stocks and the formation of 1,0-1,5 t/ha of oilseeds. The aim of the research is to study the regularities of the formation of the production process and the yield of adapted varieties of safflower under different seeding rates and row spacing width.

Key words: сафлор красильный, сорт, рисовый севооборот, остаточные запасы влаги, норма высева, ширина междурядий, площадь листьев, урожайность, safflower, variety, rice rotation, residual moisture reserves, seeding rate, row spacing, leaf area, yield