ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING OF THE STATE OF WASTEWATER OF JSC "KAZAZOT" TO ASSESS THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE POPULATION OF AKTAU
Sokolskaya Evgeniya Arkadyevna - candidate of biological sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Biotechnology, Zoology and Aquaculture, Astrakhan State University named by V.N. Tatishchev, Russia, 414056, Astrakhan, Shahumyan sq., 1, e.sokolskaya@mail.ru
Metrofanova Natalia Alexandrovna - employee, LLP "Caspian Certification Center", Republic of Kazakhstan, Aktau, 12 microdistrict, building No. 7 9/4, BC "Capital", office 203, info@pcc.kz
The implementation of environmental monitoring includes obtaining data on the environmental situation in the area where the economic activity object is located, including a description of climatic and hydrogeological conditions, wildlife and soil and vegetation cover; a general description of economic activity from the point of view of environmental impact; a description of the environmental monitoring and control program at the enterprise, as well as measures, measures taken to reduce the possible negative impact of the facility on the environment and public health . At the moment, industrial environmental monitoring is an important tool in the field of environmental protection, which is carried out on the basis of regulatory legal acts. The process of production of ammonia and ammonium nitrate is accompanied by a negative impact on the environment and public health. Environmental monitoring at KazAzot JSC will allow determining the degree of impact on the environment and health of the population of Mangystau region and, in particular, Aktau.
Key words: environmental impact assessment, petroleum products, iron, copper, ammonia, mineral fertilizers, nitric acid, environmental monitoring, human health, environmental protection measures