NATURAL SCIENCES

Journal of fundamental
and
applied researches

Bioresourcing potential of multi-year tree and business plants of Foothills Dagestan

2017. №4, pp. 83-90

Tsahueva F.P. - Ph.D. (Biology), Associate Professor, Socio-Pedagogical Institute, 133z Kh. Tagieva Str., Derbent, 368608, Republic of Dagestan, Russian Federation, tzahueva.feruza@yandex.ru

In the course of the work, we discovered and described 49 species, representatives of tree and shrub vegetation. The largest number of genera of shrubs in the RosР°ceae (8 genera), followed by the family FabР°ceae (5), Ulmaceae (3), other families are represented by 1-2 genera. Most species of shrubs in the family are pink (12 species), followed by a family of FabР°ceae (10 species), CupressР°ceae (4 species). RhamnР°ceae and Ulmaceae in 3 types. Other families are represented by 1-2 species. Technical 13 species, medicinal 15 species, food 10 species, poisonous 3 species, fodder 1 species, 3 types of honey trees. 38 species - decorative, used for landscaping gardens and parks, as well as used to strengthen the slopes and banks of rivers. The morphological structure, features of growth, the range of some representatives of species of arboreal and shrubby vegetation are described. Their decorative, medicinal and nutritional value for a person is noted.

Key words: древесные растения, вид, кустарники, эндемики, ксерофиты, предгорный Дагестан, декоративные, технические, лекарственные, пищевые и медоносы, woody plants, species, bushes, endemics, xerophytes, foothill Dagestan, ornamental, technical, medicinal, food and