NATURAL SCIENCES

Journal of fundamental
and
applied researches

The exchange of trace elements in the body edilmesi sheep and lambs bred in Astrakhan region

2015. №3, pp. 76-80

Khismetov Iman I. - postgraduate student, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyana Sq., Astrakhan, 414001, Russian Federation, veterinaria-2011@mail.ru

Vorobiyov Vladimir I. - D.Sc. (Biology), Professor, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyana Sq., Astrakhan, 414001, Russian Federation, veterinaria-2011@mail.ru

For the first time the work shows balances manganese, copper, selenium, cobalt and iodine in the body edilmesi sheep and lambs. Found that sheep edilmesi in biogeochemical conditions of the region Low Volga has sustained negative balance of iodine and selenium. The balances of manganese, zinc and copper in the body of ewes and lambs were positive. The balance of cobalt in animals was zero. Therefore, edilmesi ewes and lambs under the conditions of Astrakhan region is experiencing an on going shortage of vegetable feed selenium and iodine. The results of balance experiments in together with the data biogeochemical monitoring of the environment and content of trace elements in organs and tissues of lambs, allow to speak about low or insufficient amounts of selenium and iodine in the environment and feed and give the necessity of introducing additional quantities of Se and J ewes and lambs edilmesi in the Astrakhan region. It was revealed that the final decision on the application of micronutrients you need to know and physiological status, including hematological picture and the level of antioxidant protection edilmesi sheep.

Key words: микроэлементы, селен, йод, овцематки, ягнята, trace elements, selenium, iodine, ewes, lambs