NATURAL SCIENCES

Journal of fundamental
and
applied researches

Change morphofunctional parameters and heart rate variability adult human by physical load

2014. №4, pp. 54-58

Lychagina Svetlana N. - post-graduate student, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyan Sq., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, svetlishko@list.ru

Gorst Nina A. - D.Sc. (Biology), Professor, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyan Sq., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, nagorst@mail.ru

Gorst Victor R. - D.Sc. (Biology), Professor, Astrakhan State Medical University, 121 Bakinskaya Str., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, horst1955@mail.ru

Polukova Maria V. - undegraduate student, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyan Sq., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, marpolly@mail.ru

Kuryanova Yevgeniya V. - Ph.D. (Biology), Professor, Astrakhan State University, 1 Shaumyan Sq., Astrakhan, 414000, Russian Federation, fyzevk@rambler.ru

In the course of human life adapts to its environment impacts, both social and natural to its manifestations. In modern conditions the person pays less and less attention to physical stress as one of the mechanisms of adaptation of the organism. Therefore, we investigated the effect of exercise on morphological parameters and parameters of heart rate variability to determine the adaptive capabilities of the human body. The study was conducted on 106 subjects volunteers, men and women of the first period of mature age. Registration was conducted anthropometric (height and weight, chest circumference) and morphological and physiological parameters (blood pressure, heart rate, skin conductivity) in a state of relative rest and after exercise (sample Martin). To achieve the goal of the subjects also filmed an electrocardiogram in a sitting position.

Key words: адаптация организма, адаптационный потенциал, индекс Кердо, индекс Кетле, вариабельность сердечного ритма, вегетативная регуляция, adaptation of the organism, adaptive capacity, Kerdo index, Quetelet index, heart rate variability, autonomic regulation