NATURAL SCIENCES

Journal of fundamental
and
applied researches

Protective action of certain chemical compounds on the organism of fish

2017. №4, pp. 155-160

Mikhailova A.V. - Ph.D. (Biology), Researcher, Caspian Research Institute of Fishery, 1 Savushkina Str., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation, Anna_korotenko1983@mail.ru

Kychanov V.M. - D.Sc. (Agriculturae), Professor, Astrakhan State University, 20a Tatishcheva Str., Astrakhan, 414056, Russian Federation, Agila8@yandexl.ru

The study of the influence of stress factors of different origin on the homeostatic and fish results of fish phylogenetically and ecologically diverse groups is modern, relevant problem is how to estimate the reproductive potential and development of measures to eliminate the negative effects of these influences. The selection of females with potentially high reproductive potential is an important theoretical and practical task. To exit stress situations of different origin are used adaptogens. Adaptogens are biologically active substances of different origin are able to stimulate the confrontation of a living organism to external and internal stress factors. They allow the body to maintain homeostasis (constant internal environment) in an unstable environment. When taking adaptogens there is restructuring of metabolism, as well as the restructuring of the biochemical components of adaptation of a living organism to a wide range of influences, unstable. Along with this, it is noted weakened the negative effect of functional and biochemical steps, is no exception and catabolic shifts protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism, there is a superior origin glucose into the cells, and the oxidation and mobilization of lipids. Among the most affordable, safe, and not causing any negative consequences for the normal functioning of the body was chosen as Cytochrome-C.

Key words: купирование, протекторное действие, адаптационный синдром, физиологическое состояние рыб, cupping, tread action adaptation syndrome, the physiological condition of fish